February 22 is a day steeped in history, spirituality, and a touch of the mystical. Known in folk tradition as "Pankraty the Bast Shoe Maker Day" or simply "Laptev Day," this date carries a tapestry of customs, omens, and rituals that have been passed down through generations. From weaving bast shoes to predicting the weather, the day is a fascinating blend of the practical and the prophetic.
In the old days, footwear wasn’t just about protection from the elements—it was a vessel for luck and a harbinger of fate. On this day, people would weave bast shoes, a humble yet symbolic craft. To avoid getting lost on a journey, a coin was tucked into the shoe, and before setting off, the wearer would remove the shoe, spin it three times clockwise, and put it back on. A damaged heel, torn laces, or a hole in the shoe? That was a sure sign of looming troubles and financial woes. On the flip side, finding a stray shoe on the street was believed to bring good fortune at work, while a lost slipper hinted at changes in one’s love life.
New shoes were treated with reverence. To ensure they brought happiness, they were tapped three times on the floor. But beware: leaving shoes pointing toward the front door was considered a bad omen, as it was thought to delay one’s return home. And if you accidentally put on the wrong shoes? Brace yourself for gossip and whispers.
February 22 was also a day for refreshing one’s wardrobe. Buying new clothes or shoes was believed to ensure they would last longer and serve well. To guarantee a bountiful harvest, people would air out their belongings outdoors, as if inviting nature’s blessings into their homes.
Weather predictions were another key aspect of the day. Folklore held that a dark night on February 22 meant winter was on its way out, while a sudden frost promised a warm March. Conversely, a warm spell on this day was a warning that colder days would return with a vengeance.
For the Orthodox faithful, February 22 is a day of solemn remembrance. Known as All Souls’ Saturday, it is a time to honor the departed, particularly baptized Christians. The day also commemorates saints like Nikephoros of Antioch and Pankratios of the Kiev Caves, whose lives and sacrifices are remembered with reverence.
Whether through the lens of faith, folklore, or the changing seasons, February 22 remains a day rich in meaning—a reminder of the intricate ways in which tradition, nature, and spirituality intertwine.